Potato exports increase in the country

Bangladesh is the sixth-largest potato producer in the world as for the past several years farmers have produced higher amounts of the vegetable than the annual requirement.In fiscal 2018-19, 965,500 tonnes of potato was grown in Bangladesh against an estimated domestic demand of nearly 8 mln tonnes. Demand remains high in certain international markets, particularly Malaysia, Singapore and Sri Lanka, the main destinations for Bangladeshi shipments of the tuber crop. Despite strong and growing overseas demand, potato farmers in Bangladesh often struggle to export their produce due to lack of quality control, limited cold storage facilities, and restricted access to foreign buyers.

In order to exploit this export opportunity, FAO has been assisting farmers to increase their income by growing potatoes specifically for foreign markets. FAO’s Missing Middle Initiative (MMI) project provided sixty farmers from three cooperatives – more than half of whom are women – with training, plus preproduction, inspection, and post-harvest assistance.

The farmers grew three varieties of potato chosen to appeal to the export market and were provided with high quality seeds from the Bangladesh Agricultural Development Corporation (BADC).

FAO also organised a buyer-seller meeting for officials from the Bangladesh Potato Exporters’ Association (BPEA) to meet smallholder potato farmers for the first time. Officials from the BPEA then liaised with foreign buyers to get specifications and orders.

Robert D Simpson, FAO Representative in Bangladesh, said the export market for potatoes was a great opportunity. “Potato production offers a lot of potential for farmers to get more income and for the country to expand its food exports,” he said. “FAO is working with potato farmers to give them the assistance that they need and have been asking for. This first export shipment of potatoes grown through good agricultural practices shows what can be achieved when farmers have access to training and markets,” he said.

The MoA and the DAE had identified a number of countries as good potential markets for Bangladesh potatoes, including Nepal, Brunei, Sri Lanka, and Fiji.

FAO helped set the foundation for potato exports by developing a Bangla GAP in 2014. To further support the export drive, potato exporters have called for a network of accredited laboratories to be established so that the safety and quality of potatoes can be tested and certified. One farmer, Azizar Rahman, from Rangpur where a fifth of the country’s potatoes are grown, told how farmers like him were dedicated to the crop and could produce high quality potatoes. “Cultivating potato is a legacy of northern smallholders, whether it incurs profit or loss. We can give you best potato,” he said.

(NA)